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T.H. White's The Goshawk: A Masterpiece of Nature Writing and Medievalism

Jerome Powell

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Published in The Goshawk (New York Review Classics)

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T.H. White's The Goshawk, first published in 1951, is a captivating work of nonfiction that intertwines nature writing, medievalism, and personal narrative. It recounts White's experiences training a goshawk named Mabel in the art of falconry. Through vivid prose, White transports readers to the idyllic English countryside, explores the complexities of human-animal relationships, and delves into the rich symbolism and mythology associated with hawks.

Nature Writing: The Beauty and Brutality of the Natural World

The Goshawk is a testament to White's profound love and understanding of nature. He depicts the English countryside in stunning detail, capturing both its serene beauty and its unforgiving brutality. From the lush forests to the open fields, White paints a vivid tapestry of the natural world. He describes the intricate behaviors of birds, the cunning of predators, and the resilience of prey.

The Goshawk (New York Review Books Classics)

by T.H. White

4.5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	990 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Print length	:	228 pages

However, White does not romanticize nature. He acknowledges the inherent violence and danger that exists within the natural kingdom. He witnesses the goshawk's predatory instincts firsthand, as it hunts and kills its quarry. This juxtaposition of beauty and brutality creates a complex and nuanced portrayal of the natural world.

Medievalism: The Influence of Chivalry and the Arthurian Legend

White's passion for medieval history and literature is evident throughout The Goshawk. He frequently draws parallels between his experiences with the goshawk and the traditions of chivalry and the Arthurian legend. White sees falconry as a modern-day embodiment of the knightly virtues of courage, perseverance, and loyalty.

The goshawk itself becomes a symbol of the medieval knight. White names it Mabel, after Sir Kay's foster sister in the Arthurian legend. He describes its hunting prowess as a testament to its noble lineage and warrior spirit. This blend of nature writing and medievalism creates a unique and evocative experience for the reader.

Personal Narrative: The Inner Journey of a Writer

While The Goshawk is primarily a work of nature writing and medievalism, it is also a deeply personal narrative. White recounts his own struggles and triumphs in training Mabel. He explores the frustrations, setbacks, and moments of triumph that define the human experience.

Through his experiences with the goshawk, White learns about patience, perseverance, and the importance of understanding the natural world. He also confronts his own limitations and discovers the true nature of his relationship with Mabel. This personal journey adds a layer of depth and resonance to the work.

The Significance of Symbolism and Mythology

White imbues The Goshawk with rich symbolism and mythology. He draws upon Celtic and Norse mythology, as well as medieval bestiaries, to create a deeper understanding of the goshawk and its significance. He associates the goshawk with the sun, the moon, and the tree of life.

These symbols add a layer of depth and meaning to the work, inviting readers to contemplate the interconnectedness of all living things. They also connect the goshawk to the broader tapestry of human history and mythology.

Critical Reception and Literary Legacy

Upon its publication, The Goshawk received widespread critical acclaim. It was praised for its lyrical prose, its unique blend of nature writing and medievalism, and its insightful exploration of the human-animal relationship. The book has since become a classic of nature writing and is considered one of White's most enduring works.

The Goshawk has influenced countless writers, including J.A. Baker, Barry Lopez, and Annie Dillard. Its vivid descriptions of the natural world and its exploration of the human psyche continue to inspire and resonate with readers today.

T.H. White's The Goshawk is a masterpiece of nature writing, medievalism, and personal narrative. Through its captivating prose, it transports readers to the idyllic English countryside, explores the complexities of human-animal relationships, and delves into the rich symbolism and mythology associated with hawks. As both a work of nature writing and a personal journey, The Goshawk remains a timeless and profoundly moving literary experience.

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* A Majestic Goshawk Soaring Through The Sky. The Goshawk (New York Review Classics) * T.H. White Training A Goshawk In The Art Of Falconry. The Goshawk (New York Review Classics) * A Medieval Falconer With His Trained Goshawk. The Goshawk (New York Review Classics) * A Stylized Drawing Of A Goshawk, Surrounded By Celtic And Norse Symbols. The Goshawk (New York Review Classics)